Ever caught yourself pondering what are teeth made out of? Although appearing similar to bones, teeth have a distinct composition. Encompassing the exterior of a tooth is the enamel – a robust, pearly white mineral safeguarding our teeth. Below the enamel lies the dentin, comprising living cells producing hard mineral. The tooth’s core contains the pulp, the hub for nerves and blood vessels.

The tooth’s foundation, the root, links it to the jawbone. Within the root resides the “root canal”, an avenue for nerves and blood vessels extending from the tooth to the jawbone. “Root canal therapy” refers to a dental process clearing out the affected pulp within this canal, thereby preserving the tooth.

Distinction Between Teeth and Bones

Although the enamel, rich in minerals like hydroxyapatite, encapsulates our teeth, it’s the carbonated calcium-deficient hydroxyapatite that predominates dental enamel and dentin.

In contrast, bones comprise the protein collagen, rendering them resilient and slightly elastic. They house osteoblasts capable of mending and spurring bone growth. Unlike bones, teeth lack regenerative abilities. Once damaged, they can’t heal autonomously. Moreover, while bones encase marrow producing blood cells, teeth lack this capability.

Teeth: Robust Yet Sensitive

While our teeth boast the most fortified mineral, they’re susceptible to sugar and neglect in oral care. Inadequate brushing, flossing, and routine dental cleanings can culminate in tooth decay, gum diseases, or even tooth loss. At Jamestowne South Dental, we emphasize that despite their strength, teeth require meticulous care since they don’t regenerate.

Prophylaxis Dental Treatment Explained

Prophylaxis, typically undertaken biannually during dental visits, involves comprehensive teeth cleaning by dental experts. This procedure eradicates dental plaque, tartar, and oral irritants, serving as a preventive measure against cavities and gum diseases.

Delving Deeper into Prophylaxis and Dental Tartar

Prophylaxis strives to cleanse the oral cavity of persistent deposits. Even with regular brushing and flossing, certain deposits linger, necessitating prophylaxis to ensure optimal oral health.

Prophylaxis vs. Periodontal Therapy

While prophylaxis signifies conventional teeth cleaning focusing on prevention, periodontal therapy zeroes in on gum issues and related structures. It caters to those with gum diseases, remedying inflammations and infections within the gums and adjoining structures. Techniques such as scaling and root planing eliminate plaque and tartar beneath the gum line. Other procedures, like gingivectomy, modify the gum tissue to manage affected regions.

The Imperative Nature of Prophylaxis

In essence, while prophylaxis accentuates preventive dental care, periodontal therapy addresses advanced gum issues. Prioritizing regular prophylaxis can evade expensive treatments, ensuring a luminous and healthier smile. At Jamestowne South Dental in Bingham Farms, MI, we urge you to book your dental checkup today and champion your oral health’s future.